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Micro and Nano Systems Letters
Fig. 5 | Micro and Nano Systems Letters

Fig. 5

From: Copper micromesh-based lightweight transparent conductor with short response time for wearable heaters

Fig. 5

a Heat generation performance of the Cu mesh/PVA film heater (20 mm × 20 mm) as a function of time at an applied voltage of 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0, and 2.5 V. b Time–temperature curves of the Cu mesh/PVA film TH of different PVA substrate thicknesses. The time provided in the graphs indicate the response time of the THs. c Results of the cyclic test of the heat generation of the Cu mesh/PVA film heater with an applied voltage of 2.5 V

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