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Fig. 6 | Micro and Nano Systems Letters

Fig. 6

From: Sorting and manipulation of biological cells and the prospects for using optical forces

Fig. 6

(Adapted from [128])

Gerchberg-Saxton algorithm. The hologram, φ(r), is generated in the SLM plane, thus shaping the input Gaussian laser beam into a desired state, which is projected onto the trapping plane. \({\mathcal{F}}\) denotes the Fourier transform. \({\mathcal{F}}^{ - 1}\) is the inverse Fourier transform. After several iterations the resulting hologram converges to a hologram that generates multiple optical traps with equally distributed intensity

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